Loan Calculator
Estimate fixed-rate installment loan payments, total interest, payoff time, amortization, and potential savings from extra payments.
Estimate a car loan payment and total cost from vehicle price, down payment, trade-in value, sales tax, fees, APR, and term.
| Month | Interest | Principal | Ending balance |
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The monthly payment is the fixed payment needed to repay the financed vehicle balance over the selected term. The total loan cost shows payments over the life of the loan, including interest.
This estimate does not include lender-specific fees, optional warranties, gap insurance, variable-rate loans, prepayment penalties, or local rules that tax trade-ins and rebates differently.
Estimate a car payment from vehicle price, cash down, trade-in equity, taxes, fees, APR, and loan term.
A car payment usually repays the financed vehicle balance with interest. The financed balance can include more than the sticker price.
This calculator adds estimated sales tax, registration costs, dealer fees, and any negative trade equity before subtracting down payment, positive trade equity, and rebates.
Insurance, fuel, maintenance, parking, and repairs are not included in the loan payment. Add those separately when checking whether the car fits your monthly budget.
The calculator estimates the financed balance, then applies the standard fixed-rate amortization formula.
L = P + T + F - D - R - E
P is vehicle price, T is financed sales tax, F is financed fees, D is down payment, R is rebate, and E is trade equity.
M = L \cdot \frac{r(1+r)^n}{(1+r)^n - 1}
L is amount financed, r is monthly interest rate, and n is number of monthly payments.
Start with the out-the-door price, not the advertised monthly payment. The out-the-door figure combines vehicle price, taxable items, sales tax, registration, documentation fees, and any add-ons, less the down payment and trade-in credit. Rules differ by location, so use the written buyer's order rather than guessing from the sticker price.
A trade-in has two numbers: its agreed value and any loan balance still owed on it. When the old payoff exceeds the trade value, the difference is negative equity. Rolling that amount into the new loan raises both the financed balance and interest cost. Enter the trade details carefully and verify the payoff with the current lender.
The CFPB auto-loan resources cover shopping for financing, comparing loan terms, and understanding the effect of trade-ins and add-ons. Compare preapproval offers before discussing the dealer-arranged loan so price and financing remain separate decisions.
Compare financing offers with the same amount and term. A long term lowers the payment but can keep the balance above the car's value for longer. It also extends the period in which a repair bill and a loan payment can overlap. Test a shorter term and a larger down payment to see how much total interest changes.
The result excludes fuel, insurance, maintenance, parking, and depreciation. Add those costs to the monthly budget before choosing a vehicle. If a lease is also under consideration, use the lease versus buy calculator with the same vehicle price, time horizon, and expected mileage.
Do not let a dealer solve only for a requested payment. A lower payment can come from a larger down payment, a longer term, or hidden negative equity rather than a lower price. Write down the agreed vehicle price, trade allowance, trade payoff, add-ons, fees, APR, and term as separate figures. That makes it possible to compare the calculator with the contract before signing.
Check the first payment date and whether interest begins when the loan is funded. A delayed first payment is not necessarily a free month; interest may accrue during the gap. The calculator uses a regular monthly schedule, so a lender's first payment can differ slightly. Use the signed disclosure for the amount and due date you must actually pay.
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Estimate fixed-rate installment loan payments, total interest, payoff time, amortization, and potential savings from extra payments.
Compare leasing and buying a car with payments, upfront costs, taxes, mileage fees, resale value, and any remaining loan balance.
Calculate front-end and back-end debt-to-income ratios from gross monthly income, housing costs, and recurring debt payments.
A debt plan works best when every balance has a job. See the pressure, choose the next payoff target, and understand how each extra dollar changes the timeline.
Separate vehicle price from financing, include taxes and fees, value the trade-in independently, and compare offers on the same amount and term.